Dan O’Neil on WBEZ re: the Limits of Open Data

WBEZ LogoOn Monday, Smart Chicago Executive Director Dan O’Neil went on WBEZ’s Tech Shift to talk about what the Homan Square story says about open data in Chicago.

Dan wrote a blog post on both the Smart Chicago blog and his own personal blog with his thoughts on the issue.

Dan spoke about how he’s been a big fan of the open data policy, but that we’ve run right against the limits of open data. Some things are just not publishable, and data that does get published has limited utility. The crime incident data, for instance, has always been limited and the city’s always been upfront about it. (More here.)

Dan also spoke about how the Open Data movement has had the general idea that if we release data, steps 2-10 (the civic innovation) will occur all on it’s own and how this may not be true.

Dan stated that we can’t have a data-first solution for civic tech. We have to start with people and with what they know.

Boohood also asked about the recent discovery of missing crime data on the data portal that was uncovered by the Crime in Wrigleyville and Boystown blog.  Dan responded by stating that the people who ran the blog did a great service – they used the portal to find a specific case – spoke out about it – and resulted in more data being added.

Here’s the whole interview:

PHOTOS: CUTGroup #14, Chicago Cityscape, Logan Square Public Library

Here’s a set of images of Sonja Marziano, Christopher Whitaker, and Josh Kalov conducting CUTGroup #14, which is focused on Chicago Cityscape, a site that tracks building permits, violations, and historic resources in all neighborhoods, community areas, and wards using open data.

Developer Steve Vance conducted a number of the tests, along with guest proctor Daniel Ronan.

Thirteen testers from all over the city showed up on a cold winter night, and we all learned a lot. Sonja is compiling the results— full report soon!

See a complete collection of photos from CUTGroup tests here.

Health Data Ecosystem is Strengthened by Purple Binder’s Adoption of Open Referral

Joe Flesh of Purple Binder at the Health Data Consortium Event at 1871, November 2013

Joe Flesh of Purple Binder at the Health Data Consortium Event at 1871, November 2013

At Smart Chicago, we work with a lot of partners to encourage the growth and development of the civic innovation sector of the technology industry. There is a nascent ecosystem that thrives on standards and sharing.

Yesterday we were happy to see a big step forward in the ecosystem as it relates to health data and software, when Purple Binder announced that they had adopted the OpenReferral standard. The announcement centers around some with whom we’ve toiled with over the years.

  • Code for America has been a longtime partner of Smart Chicago— we’ve worked with them since our very start. They have been devoted to an OpenReferral standard to help with the sharing of community resource directory data. Code for America is an indispensable national leader in the work that we care about here at Smart Chicago
  • Purple Binder, a Chicago company that matches people with community services that keep them healthy, has been a partner of Smart Chicago since July 2013, when we hired them to create their first API in order to fuel our Chicago Health Atlas project. They’ve been a shining light here in the civic tech scene— a private company building software that matters while helping others in the ecosystem
  • We also work with mRelief, an app that helps Chicagoans determine their eligibility for government benefits. We support them through our Developer Resources and CUTGroup programs. to help Chicago residents see what social services they qualify for.  Both of these applications use data provided by Smart Chicago’s contract with Purple Binder

Purple Binder’s API is the first to use the Open Referral standard to transmit social services data between two applications. This is a big deal, and a moment worth celebrating, with more work ahead.

Remarks at Gigabit City Summit, Kansas City, MO, January 2015

Following is a presentation I made to the Gigabit City Summit.

Slide1First of all, I’d be remiss if I didn’t point out that I’m from Chicago, and Chicago is not a gigabit city. I think it would be fair to characterize us as gigabit-curious.

It was a great day here yesterday.

I see people here like Blair Levin, who is so good at analyzing the raw economics behind the macro-market of broadband provision, and Susan Crawford, who is so good at seeing the market distortions and the raw inequities that those economics lay bare.

So I am here— we are here, as a delegation, from Smart Chicago— me, Kyla Williams, Sonja Marziano, and Christopher Whitaker, because we toil in the same fields as you.

When the tag-team mayors — Sly James of Kansas City, MO and Mark Holland of Kansas City, KS speak so eloquently and with such great precision and knowledge about the digital divide and robber barons, we’re with you.

When Margaret May was up here speaking of the need for paper, for information to be delivered to everyone, in the way they want to receive it, and are prepared to receive it, we are toiling with her.

So we are happy to be here. We are among friends, among fellow workers. Fellow toilers in these fields— the same fields that our President wrote about yesterday in his report on Community-Based Broadband Solutions. That report was subtitled, “The Benefits of Competition and Choice for Community Development and High Speed Internet Access”.

Community Development.

These are our fields. The ones we work together. The older I get, the grayer I get, the more convinced I am that structure and process matter. That it is hard to do something unless you explicitly set out to do it, and create modes and methods to do it. It’s currently fashionable in the world of civic tech to be all about people, but what I’ve come to value is concrete structures for actually doing that. For being all about people.

So that’s what I want to talk to you about briefly— the Smart Chicago model. Our structure and modes.

The Smart Chicago Collaborative is a civic organization devoted to improving lives in Chicago through technology.

Slide2
Pretty much every organization has a set of principles or a mission statement or some other blah blah they put on their website. We actually live by ours. I repeat them at the start of every meeting, and they are a part of every decision we make. Our principles are: Technology, Open, Everyone, Chicago.

We’re all about technology. Everything we do relates to technology. We are of and about the Internet. Most of all, we believe in the transformative power of the Internet to change lives and build the economy for all. It is a simple matter of equity. Of justice.

We are open. In the technology industry, the primary manifestation of that is the use of open source code.But being open means more than using a particular license for our software. It means being truly open to others. Having open processes, so that people know what you’re doing, how you’re doing it, and how they can affect it. Open minds, so that we can actually change our entire way of doing things if we discover another way. This is about allowing others “in”, wherever that may be in any particular situation. This room is one of those “in” places. We all need to be allowed.

I’ve seen that lots of organizations gain strength and efficiency from a laser focus. That can be geographical, or all about age, or a particular activity type. At Smart Chicago, because our work is rooted in technology, our focus is on everyone. We’ve seen that there is great value in the network. The network—the aggregation of human attention— is in fact, the great creator of corporate valuation

And Chicago is one of our values. It is our middle name. All of our work is done here. So we are finding ways to be helpful nationally without distracting us from our work is important to us. That’s why we’re here, in force, today.

Slide3

We have three key focuses: Access, Skills, and Data.

Access. If you’re not connected to the Internet, it is difficult for technology to be of much use to you. I know you all care deeply about that. We’re with you.

But if you can’t use the Internet, being connected isn’t going to be all that meaningful. That’s why we work on skills a lot, going back to the $15 million in BTOP programs that we helped administer.

And Data. We construe data as content. Because there has to be something meaningful to look at once you’re connected and skilled. If you’re connected to the Internet, and you know how to use it, and you’re doing nothing to improve your life, or the life of others, then we really haven’t gotten very far.

Slide4

We were founded and are guided by three organizations: The MacArthur Foundation, the Chicago Community Trust, and the City of Chicago. I report to a board that consists of leaders from each of these organizations.

Slide5

We function as a tech development outfit. We are a high-functioning tech firm that delivers on products focused on things like public health, early childhood education, and the justice system.

Slide6

And we run things like the Civic User Testing Group, a set of more than 800 Chicago residents who get paid to test civic apps, and our Developer Resources program, where we host dozens of apps on Amazon Web Services, Heroku, Twilio, Mapbox, and other systems. We allow others to be more effective— to provide clarity and impetus to the civic innovation sector of the technology industry.

Slide7

We see that all of you city delegations here are already workers in these fields. In many cases, you’ve been here before we did. Or you helped till the land to make it fertile. Removed the rocks and the dead tree stumps. We’re here to work with you.

Slide8

Let’s do this.

Smart Chicago, Expunge.io, and Ecosystem

This is one in a series of posts that help us at Smart Chicago to develop a cohesive product strategy that helps us deliver on the promise of access, skills, and data. As we’ve grown, more and more cities have an interest in how Smart Chicago works and how the model can be used near them. These detailed posts, showing all of the steps we take, are a way to keep us in check locally while be of service nationally. Here’s more information on our model.

Expunge.io is a youth-led project.

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